debt settlement credit score impact

Introduction 

Debt settlement can be a practical solution for managing overwhelming debt, but many Canadians are unaware of its impact on their credit score. Settling a debt for less than the full amount owed may provide financial relief, but it also comes with long-term consequences for creditworthiness. 

Understanding how debt settlement affects your credit score is essential for making informed financial decisions. This article explains the impact of settling debt, the credit reporting process, and how to rebuild your credit afterward. 

What Happens to Your Credit Score When You Settle Debt? 

Debt settlement involves negotiating with creditors to pay a reduced amount, often in a lump sum, to satisfy the debt. While this can help clear outstanding balances, it does not remove the history of missed payments or the fact that the debt was settled for less than originally owed. 

Credit Score Impact 

  • Short-term impact: A settled account is reported to credit bureaus as “settled” rather than “paid in full,” which can lower your credit score. 
  • Credit rating change: In Canada, a settled debt is typically marked with an R7 rating for revolving accounts (credit cards) or an I7 rating for installment loans. This indicates the debt was settled instead of paid in full. 
  • Long-term consequences: A debt settlement remains on your credit report for up to six years, which may make it more difficult to secure new credit during that time. 

How Long Does a Settled Debt Stay on Your Credit Report? 

Debt settlement does not erase the record of the original debt. Instead, it updates the account status to reflect that the debt was not fully repaid. 

  • If the account was in collections before the settlement, it will continue to appear on your credit report for up to six years from the last activity date. 
  • If the settlement was made through a consumer proposal, the impact lasts for three years after the final payment. 

Creditors and lenders view settled accounts as a sign that the borrower was unable to meet the original repayment terms, which can affect future credit applications. 

Debt Settlement vs. Other Debt Relief Options 

Before deciding on debt settlement, it is important to compare it with other available debt relief options. 

Debt Management Plans 

  • A structured repayment plan managed by a credit counseling agency. 
  • Does not reduce the total amount owed but may lower interest rates. 
  • Less negative impact on credit scores compared to settlement. 

Debt Consolidation Loans 

  • A loan used to combine multiple debts into one manageable payment. 
  • Helps maintain a positive credit history if payments are made on time. 
  • Requires a good credit score to qualify for lower interest rates. 

Consumer Proposals 

  • A legally binding agreement between the borrower and creditors to repay a portion of the debt. 
  • Remains on the credit report for three years after completion. 
  • Generally seen as a more structured alternative to debt settlement. 

Each debt relief solution has its advantages and drawbacks. Seeking professional advice can help determine the best option based on financial circumstances. 

How to Rebuild Your Credit After Debt Settlement 

A lower credit score does not have to be permanent. Taking proactive steps can help rebuild credit over time. 

1. Make All Payments on Time 

Consistently paying bills, including credit cards, loans, and utilities, on time is one of the most effective ways to improve credit. 

2. Monitor Your Credit Report 

Regularly checking your credit report helps ensure that settled debts are accurately recorded. Errors should be disputed with credit bureaus to prevent unnecessary damage to credit scores. Tools like Equifax or Credit Karma are worth exploring.

3. Use Credit Responsibly 

Applying for a secured credit card or a small credit-building loan can demonstrate responsible credit use. Keeping balances low and making timely payments can gradually increase credit scores. 

4. Keep Credit Utilization Low 

Maintaining a low credit utilization ratio—using less than 30 percent of the total available credit—can positively impact credit scores. 

5. Limit New Credit Applications 

Applying for multiple credit accounts in a short period can lower credit scores. It is best to apply for new credit only when necessary. 

How Pyxis Solutions Helps Canadians Manage Debt 

At Pyxis Solutions, we understand that financial struggles can happen to anyone. If we have contacted you, it means we have acquired your debt from a previous creditor. Our goal is to work with individuals to develop realistic repayment solutions that fit their financial situation. 

What We Offer 

  • Flexible repayment options: We tailor repayment plans to match individual budgets. 
  • Lower repayment amounts where possible: In some cases, we can reduce the total owed amount. 
  • Financial guidance: We provide educational resources to help individuals improve financial management skills. 
  • Support without judgment: Our approach is focused on solutions, not penalties. 

Settling debt can impact credit scores, but it does not have to define financial futures. Pyxis Solutions is here to help individuals take control of their debt and move toward financial stability. 

Conclusion: Is Debt Settlement Right for You? 

Debt settlement is a viable option for individuals facing significant financial hardship, but it is important to be aware of its long-term credit impact. Weighing alternative debt relief solutions and understanding the consequences of settlement can help in making an informed decision. 

For those already dealing with debts acquired by Pyxis Solutions, we offer customized repayment plans designed to alleviate financial strain. If you have been contacted by us, we are here to help, not to add stress. 

Call us today: 1-888-354-8900 
Visit us online: PyxisGroup.org 

Taking control of debt is the first step toward rebuilding credit and achieving financial stability. Let’s work together to find a solution that works for you.